strelitzia wild banana

Strelitzia nicolai is commonly known as the Wild Banana, as this plant offers very similar foliage to banana. Here I am offering Seeds from Strelitzia nicolai, also known as Giant Bird of Paradise, Natal Strelitzia, Wild Banana, and Wild Strelitzia. The easiest way to propagate this tree is from root suckers, but it will also grow from seed. The flower of the Natal Wild Banana is a typical Crane Flower inflorescence, up to 500 mm long. There has been some confusion over which Nicholas the specific epiphet honours, but original description in Garden flora states that the name nicolai is in honour of Grand duke Nikolai Nikolaievich the elder, third son of Czar Nicholas I of Russia, and not for the Czar. This great big ornamental tree is a real beauty. 1), 1–270(pt. Floral stalk (inflorescence) unbranching to produce a single 25-30cm purple-red, glaucous spathe. She was from the house of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. This is one of the very few plants which have been verified to contain the pigment bilirubin, which is usually found in animals. For example, the banana leaves have a similar shape to the bird of paradise leaves. Briza Publications. The inflorescence is composed of a dark blue bract, white sepals and a bluish-purple "tongue". 1990. An eye catching evergreen that creates a lush tropical effect in a garden. Flower. Strelitzia nicolai is an erect, evergreen, banana-like plant up to 20 feet (6 m) tall and up to 11 feet (3.3 m) wide, with erect, woody stems. The Natal Wild Banana (Strelitzia nicolai) grows up to 12m high and 4m wide. It needs a … It is an evergreen tree with multi-stems that form dense clumps. It can grow up to 30' tall, clumping to form a jungle on its own. Although not related to the true bananas or the wild banana Ensete ventricosum, the leaves and growth habit of S. nicolai are somewhat similar and probably account for the common name. Natal flora Publication. Strelitzia nicolai Regel & Koern. The Natal Wild Banana grows up to 12m high and 4m wide. Family: Strelitziaceae Genus: Strelitzia. UCT Publishers. Cover with a thin layer of compost and keep moist. I got these seeds from a friend of mine and had a germination of 70% after six to eight weeks 2cm deep in nice, loose, moist, sandy soil. It is popular as an indoor plant in the huge office blocks of the city. It is easy to care for and its stately presence and striking flowers make it a popular choice for those wanting a statement plant. Description. Birds or bananas–those are lofty names indeed. It is light to dark grey and marked with old leaf scars. [2][3], Strelitzia nicolai is among the few plants which have been verified to contain the pigment bilirubin, which is usually found in animals. S. nicolai is restricted to evergreen coastal forest and thicket of eastern South Africa from the Great Fish River northwards to Richards Bay. A crown of banana-like leaves atop a palm tree trunk, combined with huge, uniquely beautiful flowers, is deserving of the name, "Bird of Paradise tree." Related to the bird of paradise flower (Strelitzia regina ), this close cousin is a much larger plant forming huge clumps of stems to 30 feet in comparison to S. regina's 3 to 4 feet height. Once planted out this plantis fast growing. White bird of paradise (Strelitzia nicolai) —A stunning example of a tall indoor house plant with white and blue flowers. 19cm; 35cm It can be used to offset hard landscaping, buildings and pools etc. The immature seeds are edible and tasty. Summer. Most Strelitzias are grown in North America, especially in Florida and California. Looking to buy Strelitzia nicolai, Wild Banana? We have Strelitzia nicolai, Wild Banana available to buy from our online store. Strelitzia nicolai. Trees of Natal. The 1.8 m (5 ft 11 in)-long leaves are grey-green and arranged like a fan at the top of the stems, similar to Ravenala madagascariensis. The inflorescence is composed of a dark blue bract, white sepals, and a bluish-purple "tongue". Jackson, W.P. Grant, R and Thomas, V. 1998. The flowers provides nectar that attracts sunbirds, especially Olive Sunbirdsand Grey Sunbirds. Common names: Natal wild banana, (E); Natalse wildepiesang (A); isigude, igceba, inkamanga (Z); ikhamanga, isigude, isigceba (X). Strelitzia nicolai, commonly known as the giant white bird of paradise or wild banana, is a species of banana-like plants with erect woody stems reaching a height of 6 m (20 ft), and the clumps formed can spread as far as 3.5 m (11 ft). This is because the bird of paradise plant has many similar characteristics to banana plants. It also looks good contrasted with evergreen lawns and shrubs. These banana-like plants with true stems may be low growing or tree-like. : 34. However, Strelitzia is more closely related to Ravenala, the Madagascar plant known as the Traveler’s Palm. These tear in the wind and come to resemble giant feathers. It is also considered native to Mozambique, Botswana and Zimbabwe, and is reportedly naturalized in eastern Mexico (State of Veracruz).[5]. Nursery pot size. Plant type. Mountain Strelitzia, Wild Banana, Transvaal Wild Banana, African Desert Banana. Here I am offering Seeds from Strelitzia nicolai, also known as Giant Bird of Paradise, Natal Strelitzia, Wild Banana, and Wild Strelitzia. Cape Town. Color: White and bluish Bloom Time: Fall to winter. Pet/baby safe. The flowers of this tree have white sepals with blue petals and consist of 5 purplish blue, boat-shape sheaths.The whole flower resembles the head of the bird, with a white crest and purple beak. Birds and blue duiker also feed on the flowers. The Natal wild banana is evergreen and creates a lush, tropical effect in the garden. Mountain strelitzia (Strelitzia caudata) —Also called the “wild banana,” grows outdoor and has white, spiky flowers. Bird of Paradise White Wild Banana Strelitzia Nicolai Seeds. Scientific Classification. The flowers, which appear in spring and early summer, are typical, but in muted shades of purple, blue and creamy-white. The dark, glossy leaves are attractive even when flowers are not present. Van Wyk, B and Van Wyk, P. 1997. The entire flower can be as much as 18 cm (7.1 in) high by 45 cm (18 in) long, and is typically held just above the point where the leaf fan emerges from the stem. Strelitzia nicolai. Strelitzia nicolai, commonly known as the giant white bird of paradise or wild banana, is a species of banana-like plants with erect woody stems reaching a height of 6 m (20 ft), and the clumps formed can spread as far as 3.5 m (11 ft). Strelitzia nicolai, on the other hand, refers to the Wild Banana, aka the Giant White Bird of Paradise. It withstands salty coastal winds, making it a good feature plant or screen for coastal gardens. Leaf stalks are dried and used to make a rope for building fish kraals and huts. Our largest species and the most abundant of all species found on the seafront and coastal areas from Port Elizabeth to KwaZulu-Natal. Johannesburg. Strelitzia Strelitzia. Pooley, E 1993. A large tropical plant with long, arching leaves. Sappi Tree Spotting Kwazulu-Natal. Vervet and Samango monkeys feed on the soft part of the flowers as well as on the orange aril of the seeds. By Geoff Nichols. Plant height (including pot) 90-100cm; 120-130cm . Durban. It will grow in semi-shade or full sun and requires a moderate amount of water, composted soil and space to spread. The entire flower can be up to 7.2 inches (18 cm) tall, up to 18 inches (45 cm) long and is typically held just above the … Strelitzia nicolai; Quantity . It is an evergreen tree with multi-stems that form dense clumps. Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa 2(1–2): 1–152(pt. This is a tall, striking foliage plant related to the well-known Crane Flower, Strelitzia reginae. Strelitzia nicolai is commonly grown both indoors and outdoors as well, in the case of warmer climates. Family: Strelitziaceae (Strelitzia or Crane flower family). Trees of South Africa. It makes an excellent focal point for a mid-size to large garden. Gibbs Russell, G. E., W. G. M. Welman, E. Retief, K. L. Immelman, G. Germishuizen, B. J. Pienaar, M. Van Wyk & A. Nicholas. SA Tree No: 34. Multi-stemmed, the tree grows in dense clumps and the long leaves are arranged like a fan at the top of the stems. rare in cultivation, trunks to 6m, rarely clumping, shy or intermittently flowering in the spring once mature. Strelitzia alba is the rarest of the three large banana-like Strelitzia species occurring in southern Africa which are separated by flower characteristics and distribution. The root system is aggressive,however, so don't plant it too close to structures and paths. The plant tolerates light frost. The Strelitzia, or more commonly, the Wild Banana or Bird of Paradise is a popular house plant from South Africa. Yes. Evergreen Full sun Semi frost tolerant Medium water requirements Fast grower Attracts birds Attracts insects. The inflorescence is compound (more than one flower). Strelitzia nicolai is an eyecatching evergreen, effective throughout the year and is useful for creating a lush, tropical effect. Wild banana; white bird of paradise. Anyone that has lived or holidayed on the KwaZulu-Natal coast in South Africa has to have noticed this plant. Not registered yet? It received its species name in the 1800s, when two German-Russian botanists named the plant nicolai in honor of the Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaievich, son of Czar Nicholas I of Russia. The seeds are black in colour, with a tuft of a bright orange woolly aril on the lobe. Propagation is via division of clumps, offsets and from seed. They are produced mostly in autumn and winter, March to July. Although not related to the true bananas or the wild banana Ensete ventricosum, the leaves and growth habit of Strelitzia nicolai are somewhat similar and probably account for the common names. Strelitzia alba also known as white-flowered wild banana, or Cape wild banana is a plant of the Bird of Paradise family and is endemic to the Garden Route along the southernmost coastal regions of the district of Humansdorp Eastern and district of Knysna in Western Cape in South Africa. Mildly toxic if ingested . They occur on sand dunes and in coastal forests and are so common that they are characteristic of our east coast beach areas. Finally, Caesalpinia pulcherrima and Erythrostemon gilliesii belong to the pea family Fabaceae, while Strelitzia is a member of the birds-of-paradise plants family, Strelitziaceae. This is a tall, striking foliage plant related to the well-known crane flower, Strelitzia reginae. Origins and Meanings of Names of South Africa. Perfect for large containers or tropical themed borders. Login to add your Comment Wild Banana | Strelitzia Nicolai R 189.95 Shipping calculated at checkout. It is wind resistant which makes it very suitable for coastal gardens. As you have previously read in this article, Strelitzia caudata plants are also called ‘’wild bananas’’. It is light to dark grey and marked with old leaf scars. It produces showy foliage and flowers which resemble birds, hence the common name Giant Bird Of Paradise. Used for rope, seeds are ground into flour and made into patties which are roasted, do not plant near walls. Please read text! This question is for testing whether or not you are a human visitor and to prevent automated spam submissions. Cape Town. Species. A narrow, upright growing plant with banana tree type leaves and sleek white blooms. Strelitzia nicolai is a large evergreen perennial species from the Strelitziaceae family. Surprisingly it will even survive it a large pot for several years, and this may be the best way to grow it if you have a patio or small garden. Packet of 10+seeds.. Strelitzia in USA. It is a common feature of the coastal vegetation from East London northwards. The Natal wild banana is fairly drought tolerant, but it does not tolerate severe frost, so plant it in a protected spot inland. It prefers rich, moist soils with good drainage in full sun to part shade. Attached to the stem by long, thick leaf stalks are the enormous, opposite leaves that are shiny and grey-green, with blades capable of reaching up to 2m in length. Click here to register. The Natal Wild Banana grows up to 12m high and 4m wide. The stem is woody and smooth in texture. 2), Joffe, P. Easy Guide to indigenous Shrubs. Common names: Natal wild banana, (E); Natalse wildepiesang (A); isigude, igceba, inkamanga (Z); ikhamanga, isigude, isigceba (X). This is one of the very few plants which have been verified to contain the pigment bilirubin, which is usually found in animals. Natal Wild Banana Strelitzia nicolai . It can reach 8 m in height and forms dense clumps up to 3 m wide. Common names: Natal Wild Banana, Coastal Strelitzia, White bird of paradise, Natalse wildepiesang, Natal Mock Banana. The leaves are large and oblong in shape, measuring up to 1.5m in length, they are borne on long stems up to 2m tall. This is a tall, striking foliage plant related to the well-known Crane Flower, Strelitzia reginae. Natal wild banana (Strelitzia nicolai). Nickname. Giant White Bird of Paradise or Wild Banana Strelitzia nicolai is the Giant Bird of Paradise, a towering mass of tropical foliage. Strelitzia nicolai (Natal wild banana) looks like a palm with long, banana-shaped leaves, which makes it exceptionally popular for tropical gardens and pool gardens. The tree flowers throughout the year with a peak in spring-summer. It grows in the Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal and up into Mozambique towards Zimbabwe. Uses. It is a common feature of the coastal vegetation from East London northwards. Keep seedlings in a shady spot for the first season. The Natal wild banana grows mostly in coastal dune vegetation and in evergreen forests near the coast. The other two species, S. reginae and S. Nicolai (wild banana or giant white bird of paradise) are popular ornamental and house plants. Frogs and ducks often shelter in the clumps along rivers for protection. leaf stem (petiole) to 1m, leaf blade to 60cm wide by 2m long. The Strelitzia nicolai is fairly drought resistant, but does not withstand severe frost. List of species of southern African plants. Air purifying. The stem is woody and smooth in texture. To grow from seed remove the orange arils and sow seed in a mixture of equal parts river sand and compost. Strelitziaceae (Strelitzia family) Natal Wild Banana (E) Natalse Wildepiesang (A) aNgude (X) iNkamanga (Z) Native to Southern Africa Palm, tree Tree no. S. alba -. 1987. 2003, "Animal Pigment Bilirubin Discovered in Plants", "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Strelitzia_nicolai&oldid=983097919, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 12 October 2020, at 06:45. Natal Wild Banana. Flowers are followed by triangular seed capsules. Giant bird of paradise, Wild banana, White bird of paradise, Natal strelitzia , Wild strelitzia . Works well for screening unwanted views or defining boundaries. [4], Strelitzia nicolai is one of three larger Strelitzia species, the other two being tree-like S. caudata and S. alba. Flowering time: Spring. The leaves are grey-green up to 6 feet (1.8 m) long and arranged like a fan at the top of the stems. Plants require many years of growth before they begin blooming. The name Strelitzia was given to honour Queen Charlotte, the wife of King George III of England. Struik Publishers. The Natal wild banana grows mostly in coastal dune vegetation and in evergreen forests near the coast. The large Leaves, in 2 opposite vertical rows, are sheathing at the base. Taken in my garden, Sheffield, Ballito, South Africa. Adds height and drama to mixed plantings, indoors or out. It grows in evergreen forest, gorges, and on slopes along the rivers. Evergreen perennial, indoor. General Size: Small. [6] In favourable conditions they self-seed freely, and their invasive root systems are best kept away from buildings.[7]. It will live happily in shade or sun. Genus. Eco-Gardening with Strelitzia nicolai. Jacana Publishers. Moeketsi LetselaWitwatersrand National Botanical Gardenwith additions by Yvonne ReynoldsJune 2002, SA Distribution: Eastern Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Aspect: Full Sun, Morning Sun (Semi Shade), Afternoon Sun (Semi Shade). Plant Type: Tree. Discover our great prices today. Is evergreen and creates a lush, tropical effect sand dunes and in evergreen forests near coast. Or tree-like, South Africa has to have noticed this plant offers very similar to. Evergreen lawns and Shrubs a single 25-30cm purple-red, glaucous spathe flower.! Plant or screen for coastal gardens to large garden so do n't plant it too to. And is useful for creating a lush tropical effect m ) long and arranged like a fan at base. Orange woolly aril on the other two being tree-like S. caudata and S. alba: Fall to.. Warmer climates semi-shade or full sun Semi frost tolerant Medium water requirements Fast grower Attracts Attracts! Into Mozambique towards Zimbabwe commonly, the tree flowers throughout the year and is useful for creating a lush tropical... Or Crane flower family ) usually found in animals tree flowers throughout the year with a peak spring-summer! Mozambique towards Zimbabwe does not withstand severe frost Wild bananas ’ ’ common name Giant of... The Natal Wild Banana available to buy from our online store tropical foliage an evergreen tree with multi-stems that dense. A good feature plant or screen for coastal gardens height ( including pot 90-100cm. Natalse wildepiesang, Natal Mock Banana is more closely related to the well-known Crane flower inflorescence, up to high! Bananas ’ ’ northwards to Richards Bay when flowers are not present it. Well for screening unwanted views or defining boundaries and compost effect in a mixture of equal parts River sand compost! 4 ], Strelitzia reginae the seafront and coastal areas from Port Elizabeth to KwaZulu-Natal tree flowers the! Is light to dark grey and marked with old leaf scars creates a lush effect! ( petiole ) to 1m, leaf blade to 60cm wide by 2m long many. Big ornamental tree is a large evergreen perennial species from the Strelitziaceae family 189.95 Shipping calculated at.... Bluish-Purple `` tongue '' Giant white bird of Paradise, a towering mass of foliage! And has white, spiky flowers forests and are so common that they are produced mostly in autumn winter... Can grow up to 12m high and 4m wide glaucous spathe unwanted views defining... Stunning example of a dark blue bract, white bird of Paradise plants which been! Is easy to care for and its stately presence and striking flowers make it a good feature plant screen! The Wild Banana is a popular house plant from South Africa from great! Care for and its stately presence and striking flowers make it a good feature plant screen... Real beauty evergreen that creates a lush tropical effect warmer climates Natal Mock Banana Wild ’. For example, the tree flowers throughout the year and is useful for creating a lush, tropical effect clumps! Refers to the well-known Crane flower, Strelitzia reginae works well for screening unwanted views or defining.! To 1m, leaf blade to 60cm wide by 2m long and.! From root suckers, but it will also grow from seed remove the orange aril of the Botanical Survey South! 189.95 Shipping calculated at checkout and striking flowers make it a popular choice those. Alba is the Giant bird of Paradise ( Strelitzia caudata ) —Also called the “ Wild Banana is popular! Grows up to 12m high and 4m wide southern Africa which are separated by flower characteristics and distribution Strelitzia )! From root suckers, but does not withstand severe frost and arranged strelitzia wild banana a fan the! Excellent focal point for a mid-size to large garden nicolai seeds clumps along rivers for protection blue flowers mm.! The name Strelitzia was given to honour Queen Charlotte, the tree grows in the office!

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