[77] The air routes connect the state with Delhi and Chandigarh. The State of Bilaspur was merged into Himachal Pradesh on 1 July 1954 by the Himachal Pradesh and Bilaspur (New State) Act, 1954. Likewise, [51] Expenditure on energy sector was 24.2% of the total in the Tenth Plan. km. [73] Spiti Valley in Lahaul and Spiti District situated at an altitude of over 3000 metres with its picturesque landscapes is an important destination for adventure seekers. To know the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2020, the The water current in rivers of Himachal Pradesh is very strong and highly deceptive. Timur and Sikander Lodi also marched through the lower hills of the state and captured a number of forts and fought many battles. [14] The foothills of the modern state of Himachal Pradesh were inhabited by people from the Indus valley civilisation which flourished between 2250 and 1750 B.C. [127], The state government has played an instrumental role in the rise of literacy in the state by spending a significant proportion of the state's GDP on education. the gathering of the Himachali dialects. This low density may be due to high export of monkeys between 1950 and 1960, which had drastically reduced the population size in the state. [51] Expenditure on agriculture and allied activities increased from 14.4% in the First Plan to 32% in the Third Plan, showing a progressive decline afterwards from 24% in the Fourth Plan to less than 10% in the Tenth Plan. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. The population of Himachal Pradesh state is 6,864,602. The First Plan allocated ₹52.7 million to Himachal Pradesh. Life expectancy is about 68 for men and 70 for women. Himachal Pradesh PCS Free Notes . 2011: Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 sq. The state is one of the most literate states of India with a literacy rate of 83.78% as of 2011. [50] More than 50% of this expenditure was incurred on transport and communication; while the power sector got a share of just 4.6%, though it had steadily increased to 7% by the Third Plan. population and literacy : district-wise scenario in himachal pradesh and early policy diagnosis for twelfth five year plan In the earlier paper, I had attempted to present the relative position of population growth in Himachal Pradesh as compared to the other States in … Here you can find the Population of Indian states in 2020. One is the Kalka-Shimla Railway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and another is the Pathankot-Jogindernagar line. pre-historic era having seen various waves of migration from different regions. nuts are grown in here. It came into being as a centrally administered territory on 15 April 1948 from the integration of thirty erstwhile princely states.[36]. Hindi is the official language of the state and is spoken by [33] The state bird of Himachal Pradesh is the Western tragopan, locally known as the jujurana. In 2001 census, Hamirpur had a population of 412,700 of which males were 196,593 and remaining 216,107 were females. [59], Apple is the principal cash crop of the state grown principally in the districts of Shimla, Kinnaur, Kullu, Mandi, Chamba and some parts of Sirmaur and Lahaul-Spiti with an average annual production of five lakh tonnes and per hectare production of 8 to 10 tonnes. These two pockets cover an area of 881.47 square Kilometer and population of 29455 (7.51%) Scheduled Tribes as per 2011 Census. Winter lasts from late November till mid-March. population of the previous 5 years has to be checked. Himachal Pradesh is spread across valleys with many perennial rivers flowing through them. The Baddi University of Emerging Sciences and Technologies, Indian Institute of Technology Mandi, Indian Institute of Management Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh University in Shimla, Central University of Himachal Pradesh, Dharamsala, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, Indian Institute of Information Technology Una, Alakh Prakash Goyal University, Maharaja Agrasen University, Himachal Pradesh National Law University are some of the notable universities in the state. The population development of Paonta Sahib as well as related information and services (weather, Wikipedia, Google, images). Himachal Pradesh has total population of 6,864,602 in which males were 3,481,873 while females were 3,382,729. [48] The per capita income increased from ₹130,067 in 2015–16 to ₹147,277 in 2016–17. km. Some of the most commonly spoken individual languages are Kangri, Mandeali, Kulvi, Chambeali, Bharmauri and Kinnauri. [30][31][32][33] The state also has 30 wildlife sanctuaries and 3 conservation reserves. The Muslim population in Shimla has obviously developed in 2015, particularly from Uttar Pradesh. However, the Nepali army could not capture Kangra fort which came under Maharaja Ranjeet Singh in 1809. In 1966, hilly areas of Punjab state were merged into Himachal as Union territory and it was given full statehood in 1971. [57] Land husbandry initiatives such as the Mid-Himalayan Watershed Development Project, which includes the Himachal Pradesh Reforestation Project (HPRP), the world's largest clean development mechanism (CDM) undertaking, have improved agricultural yields and productivity, and raised rural household incomes. [citation needed], Most of the population, however, speak natively one or another of the Western Pahari languages (locally also known as Himachali or just Pahari), a subgroup of the Indo-Aryan languages that includes Bhattiyali, Bilaspuri, Chambeali, Churahi, Gaddi, Hinduri, Kangri, Kullu, Mahasu Pahari, Mandeali, Pahari Kinnauri, Pangwali, and Sirmauri. As of the year 2009–2010, Himachal Pradesh joined the category of high female participation, recording a 46% share of NREGS (National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme) work days to women. Chamba district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 519080 as per the Census 2011. [68] The state also has many important Hindu pilgrimage sites with prominent temples like Naina Devi Temple, Bajreshwari Mata Temple, Jwala Ji Temple, Chintpurni, Chamunda Devi Temple, Baijnath Temple, Bhimakali Temple, Bijli Mahadev and Jakhoo Temple. Himachal Pradesh Horticultural Produce Marketing and Processing Corporation Ltd. (HPMC) is a state body that markets fresh and processed fruits. Himachal Pradesh has only 0.57% of India’s total population, recording a growth of 12.81%. Sex Ratio in Himachal Pradesh. Age-wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. [72] Shimla, the state's capital, is home to Asia's only natural ice-skating rink. Himachal Pradesh provides water to both the Indus and Ganges basins. These were known as the Simla Hills States and four Punjab southern hill states under the Himachal Pradesh (Administration) Order, 1948 under Sections 3 and 4 of the Extra-Provincial Jurisdiction Act, 1947 (later renamed as the Foreign Jurisdiction Act, 1947 vide A.O. Dolhinow and Lindburg (1980) reported the forest rhesus macaque population to be between 60,000 and 70,000 for entire Himachal Pradesh using vehicle survey. The population of Himachal Pradesh constitutes 0.57% of the total population of India. Locally, it is called the Land of the Gods because of some popular Hindu temples of Hindu deities. After independence, many of the hilly territories were organized as the Chief Commissioner's province of Himachal Pradesh which later became a union territory. [15] Gradually, the Kingdom of Nepal annexed Sirmour and Shimla. Bir Billing is the centre for aero sports in Himachal and considered as best for paragliding. The state is quickly turning into a prevalent destination for adventure activities and sports in India. Himachal Pradesh Population 2020 – 8.0176064 Million. As of now, the yearly growth rate of 1.2% is recorded in Himachal Pradesh. This is only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. Una has a sex ratio of 977 females for every 1000 males, and a literacy rate of 87.23%. The rural and urban population constitutes 89.97% and 10.03% respectively. of villages, total village population, total households and area covered by the state of Himachal Pradesh [122] In meeting the constitutional obligation to make primary education compulsory, Himachal became the first state in India to make elementary education accessible to every child. in Sirmaur (Himachal Pradesh) Contents: Municipal Council. As of now, the yearly growth rate of 1.2% is As shown by 2011 measurements, the city spread over a scope of 35.34 km2. Child Sex Ratio for the Katrain as per census is 1115, higher than Himachal Pradesh average of … [120] In an effort to raise the number of teaching staff at primary schools they appointed over 1000 teacher aids through the Vidya Upasak Yojna in 2001. [94], The life expectancy at birth in Himachal Pradesh increased significantly from 52.6 years in the period from 1970 to 1975 (above the national average of 49.7 years) to 72.0 years for the period 2011–15 (above the national average of 68.3 years). The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is It has been evaluated [5][88] The scheduled castes and scheduled tribes account for 25.19 per cent and 5.71 per cent of the population, respectively. contained the sloping areas of Punjab Province of British India. With a growth of 1.2% population in year 2013, Himachal Pradesh total count of people stands at 7,033,158. The Himalayas attracts tourists from all over the world. The rugged locale Kala, C.P. To address this, a workshop on ‘Endangered Medicinal Plant Species in Himachal Pradesh’ was held in 2002 and the conference was attended by forty experts from diverse disciplines. The density of Himachal Pradesh state is 123 per sq km. [108], Himachali caps of various colour bands are also well-known local art work, and are often treated as a symbol of the Himachali identity. India’s population is young. The State itself is a post-independence creation. Western Pahari languages also known as Himachali languages are widely spoken in the state. [102], Other religions that form a small percentage are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism. Himachal hosted the first Paragliding World Cup in India from 24 to 31 October in 2015. Total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55,673 square km. After the defeat, they expanded towards the south of the state. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. The Muslim population in Shimla has obviously developed in 2015, particularly from Uttar Pradesh. [49] As of 2018, Himachal is the 22nd-largest state economy in India with ₹1.52 lakh crore (US$21 billion) in gross domestic product and has the 13th-highest per capita income (₹160,000 (US$2,200)) among the states and union territories of India. Although neighbouring state Uttarakhand is famous as the land of the gods because of the major Hindu shrines like Badrinath( One of the Char Dham), Kedarnath, Adi- Kailasha, Origin of holy rivers like Ganges, Yamuna, Holy city Haridwar, Rishikesh etc. Through its history, it was for the most part controlled by local kingdoms, [78] It is an electrified track since 1999. The state shares a border to the east with the Tibet Autonomous Region in China. [96] Himachal Pradesh's literacy rate has almost doubled between 1981 and 2011 (see table to right). Kullu district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 437903 as per the Census 2011. The sex-ratio of Himachal Pradesh state is around 972 compared to 943 which is national average of India. [120] The Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan is another HP government initiative that not only aims for universal elementary education but also encourages communities to engage in the management of schools. However, Raja Ram Singh, Raja of Siba State, captured the fort of Siba from the remnants of Lahore Darbar in Samvat 1846,[15] during the First Anglo-Sikh War. Please note that the list is sorted by area only but you can read all other information according to the census 2011. World Population > India Population Himachal Pradesh Population Himachal Pradesh is the northern state of India located in the himalayan region, borders union territory of Jammu and Kashmir to the north, Uttarakhand to the south east, Punjab in the west, Haryana to the south west. recorded in Himachal Pradesh. [37] Terms of office run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to the completion of the term. English is given the status of an extra official [104], The Hindu communities residing in Himachal include the Brahmins, Kayasthas, Rajputs, Sunars, Kannets, Rathis and Kolis. In the assembly elections held in November 2017, the BJP secured an absolute majority, winning 44 of the 68 seats while the Congress won only 21 of the 68 seats. More than 95% of the total population adheres to the Hindu faith and majorly follows Shaivism and Shaktism traditions,[100] the distribution of which is evenly spread throughout the state. The state government has also decided to start three major nursing colleges to develop the healthcare system of the state. The climate varies from hot and subhumid tropical in the southern tracts to, with more elevation, cold, alpine, and glacial in the northern and eastern mountain ranges. Population : Regional Pattern of Growth. Dussehra The detail analysis of Population Census 2011 published by Govt. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. Out of which 225452 are males while 212451 are females. Due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the climatic conditions of Himachal. Many high-capacity hydropower plants have been constructed which produce surplus electricity that is sold to other states, such as Delhi, Punjab and West Bengal. The SC and ST account for 25.19 percent and 5.71 percent of the population, respectively. A population explosion ... Read more . Dispersed Tribes Population: There are over 10,000 primary schools, 1,000 secondary schools and more than 1,300 high schools in the state. The British territories came under the British Crown after Queen Victoria's proclamation of 1858. In 2001, the figure was 0.59 percent. [69] Manimahesh Lake situated in the Bharmour region of Chamba district is the venue of an annual Hindu pilgrimage trek held in the month of August which attracts lakhs of devotees. 970. Indira Gandhi Medical College and Hospital in Shimla, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Government Medical College in Kangra, Rajiv Gandhi Government Post Graduate Ayurvedic College in Paprola and Homoeopathic Medical College & Hospital in Kumarhatti are the prominent medical institutes in the state. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF HIMACHAL PRADESH: The population density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 persons per square kilometer. 123 (People per square kilometer) in 2011. Dispersed Tribes Population: [114], Apart from national fairs and festivals, there are regional fairs and festivals, including the temple fairs in nearly every region that are of great significance to Himachal Pradesh. The Council of Ministers reports to the Legislative Assembly. 9 1.10 1.11 Age-group wise Rural and Urban Population-2011 Census. [75][76] The venue for the paragliding world cup was Bir Billing, which is 70 km from the tourist town Macleod Ganj, located in the heart of Himachal in Kangra District. Jai Ram Thakur[38] was sworn in as Himachal Pradesh's Chief Minister for the first time[39] in Shimla on 27 December 2017. [128], The standard of education in the state has reached a considerably high level as compared to other states in India[127] with several reputed educational institutes for higher studies. In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. Includes estimated population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati District of Manipur for 2001. 9 10 1.12 District-wise Scheduled Castes Population in Himachal Pradesh. [63], Hydropower is one of the major sources of income generation for the state. [130] CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishwavidyalya Palampur is one of the most renowned hill agriculture institutes in the world. In 1966, hilly areas of neighboring Punjab state were merged into Himachal and it was ultimately granted full statehood in 1971. [55], Agriculture accounts for 9.4% of the net state domestic product. [24][25], Himachal is also said to be the fruit bowl of the country,[26] with orchards being widespread. [101], Himachal Pradesh was one of the few states that had remained largely untouched by external customs, largely due to its difficult terrain. The total area of Himachal Pradesh is 55673 sq.km with population density of 123 per sq.km. The density of Himachal Pradesh state in the current decade is 319 per sq mile. In 2001, the figure was 0.59 percent. In 2011 there were total 94807 families residing in Kullu district. The total route length of the operational railway network in the state is 296.26 kilometres (184.09 mi). Population Density at State Level Population data can be plotted and described or interpreted in a couple of ways depending upon its purpose. Additional Indo-Aryan languages spoken include Punjabi (native to 4.4% of the population), Nepali (1.3%), Chinali, Lahul Lohar, and others. Out of which 261320 are males while 257760 are females. Average Sex Ratio of Katrain village is 1020 which is higher than Himachal Pradesh state average of 972. [118][119], At the time of Independence, Himachal Pradesh had a literacy rate of 8% – one of the lowest in the country. They came into direct conflict with the British along the tarai belt after which the British expelled them from the provinces of the Satluj. [19] The drainage systems of the region are the Chandra Bhaga or the Chenab, the Ravi, the Beas, the Sutlej, and the Yamuna. This fish delicacy made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … The region also has some of the oldest Buddhist Monasteries in the world As of 2002, the IHR is undergoing large scale irrational extraction of wild, medicinal herbs, thus endangering many of its high-value gene stock. The sex ratio stood at 972 females per 1,000 males. Comprising 12 districts, the state offers spectacular opportunities for trekking, mountaineering, paragliding, skiing, golf, river rafting, and ice skating. [15] Some, including the rulers of Chamba, Bilaspur, Bhagal and Dhami, rendered help to the British government during the revolt. Kms.) [120] By 2011, the literacy rate surged to over 82%,[121][5] making Himachal one of the most-literate states in the country. Snowy mountain range appears to be in sky. kms. The child sex ratio increased from 896 in 2001 to 909 in 2011. Hill stations like Shimla, Manali, Dharamshala, Dalhousie, Chamba, Khajjiar, Kullu and Kasauli are popular destinations for both domestic and foreign tourists. Recently as per Himachal Pradesh census data, 87.22% houses are owned while 10.31% were rented. According to 2011 census, the total population of the State is 68,64,602 with a density of 123 persons. [15] They consolidated their military power and began to expand their territory. In Himachal Pradesh two such pockets namely Chamba and Bhatiyat- Blocks of the District Chamba were identified in 1981-82. [105][106], Himachal is well known for its handicrafts. Please note that the list is sorted by area only but you can read all other information according to the census 2011. Himalayan rivers criss-cross the entire mountain chain. [117] Non-vegetarian food is more preferred and accepted in Himachal Pradesh than elsewhere in India, partly due to the scarcity of fresh vegetables on the hilly terrain of the state. At 6,816 m, Reo Purgyil is the highest mountain peak in the state of Himachal Pradesh. Life expectancy is about 68 for men and 70 for women. Sunshine on a snowy mountain at Himachal Pradesh. [53], Himachal Pradesh also ranks as the second-best performing state in the country on human development indicators after Kerala. Kala, C.P. The Kalka-Shimla Railway passes through many tunnels and Bridgies, while the Pathankot–Jogindernagar meanders through a maze of hills and valleys. De, Anuradha & Khera, Reetika & Samson, Meera & Shiva Kumar, A. K., 2011. [91], In the census, the state is placed 21st on the population chart, followed by Tripura at 22nd place. POPULATION DENSITY AND GROWTH OF SHIMLA: The population density is 159 persons per square kilometer. The population density of the state of Himachal Pradesh is 123 people per square kilometer. In 2011 there were total 105519 families residing in Hamirpur district. Male 85.35%, Female 67.42%; Himachal Pradesh Population Density in 2011. It has only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. Himachal Pradesh is governed through a parliamentary system of representative democracy, a feature the state shares with other Indian states. One of the most mysterious creatures in the world, the endangered snow leopard has made somewhat of a comeback, thanks to the efforts of the state department and conservationists of Himachal Pradesh. Himachal Pradesh State is spread over 55,673 Sq Km. Thus the population Density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per square km which is lower than national average 382 per square km. 123 people per square kilometer. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun, India. produced in wealth. In Katrain village population of children with age 0-6 is 203 which makes up 10.13 % of total population of village. Information Type Details Total Number 31,528 (Lahaul=10,199, Udaipur=8,884, Spiti=12,445) Male Number 16,455 (52.20%) Female Number 15,073 (47.80%) Rural Number 31,528 Urban Number Nil SC Population Number 2,605 (07.84%)(as per 2001) ST Population Number 24,238 (72.95%)(as per 2001) Others Number 6381 (19.21%)(as per 2001) Sex Ratio Number 916 Women per 1000 Men Density of Population … Find out Chamba Population, Religion, Literacy and Sex Ratio, population density in Census 2011, Villages and Towns in Chamba Tehsil After the winter season, the hillsides and orchards bloom with wild flowers, while gladiolas, carnations, marigolds,[27] roses, chrysanthemums, tulips and lilies are carefully cultivated. Almost 90% of the state's population lives in rural areas. Broadly, Himachal experiences three seasons: summer, winter, and rainy season. Himachal Pradesh has a total population of 6,856,509 including 3,473,892 males and 3,382,617 females as per the provisional results of the Census of India 2011. Himachal Pradesh is one of the beautiful states situated in In addition, around 5,000 private buses ply in the state. To conclude it, the population of Himachal Pradesh in 2020 as per estimates = 8.0176064 Million. In 2011, population density for Himachal Pradesh was 123 people per square kilometer. The density of Himachal Pradesh is 123 per sq km as per 2011 Census. [113] Local music and dance also reflects the cultural identity of the state. Himachal Pradesh is one of the State/UT in India, find the state complete info such as no. Sparse population of Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, North-East States is due to hilly terrain, dense forests and harsh climate. Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the Northern region of India. other states of India. The total fertility rate per woman in 2015 stood at 1.7, one of the lowest in India. If information is needed for more accurately, the… Assembly meetings are presided over by the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker in the Speaker's absence. (estimated). During the first six five-year plans, most of the development expenditure in education sector was utilised in quantitative expansion, but after the seventh five-year-plan the state government switched emphasis on qualitative improvement and modernisation of education. Parameter. Today I am going to share a list of Himachal Pradesh districts by area, population, density, and education. Muslims are mainly concentrated in Sirmaur, Chamba, Una and Solan districts where they form 2.53-6.27% of the population. The state animal is the Snow leopard, which is even rarer to find than the jujurana. Sharma, one of the state’s famous Sanskrit researchers. Prior to India's independence from the British, Himachal comprised the hilly regions of Punjab Province of British India. Hinduism is the significant religion As per 2001 census, the population density was 109. In 2011, Hamirpur had population of 454,768 of which male and female were 217,070 and 237,698 respectively. Out of total population, 89.97% of population lives in Urban area and 10.03% lives in Rural area. Rajasthan has water shortage and its hot 8s dry climate accounts for low population density. [105] The tribal population of the state consists mainly of Gaddis, Gujjars, Kanauras, Pangwalas, Bhots, Swanglas and Lahaulas. Hamirpur district of Himachal Pradesh has total population of 454768 as per the Census 2011. 1.7 District-wise Area and Density of Population in Himachal Pradesh. [15] The British gradually emerged as the paramount power in the region. Auxiliary authorities known as panchayats, for which local body elections are regularly held, govern local affairs. The states of Chamba, Mandi and Bilaspur made good progress in many fields during the British rule. Agriculture, horticulture, hydropower and tourism are important constituents of the state's economy. in India, Kullu Dussehra begins in the state. Pradesh is famous for its risky roads. After ten years, Pirta et al. Population density of Himachal Pradesh increased from 51 people per square kilometer in 1961 to 123 people per square kilometer in 2011 growing at an average annual rate of 16.10%. Menu. growth will get quicker. [93] Kangra District was top-ranked with a population strength of 1,507,223 (21.98%), Mandi District 999,518 (14.58%), Shimla District 813,384 (11.86%), Solan District 576,670 (8.41%), Sirmaur District 530,164 (7.73%), Una District 521,057 (7.60%), Chamba District 518,844 (7.57%), Hamirpur district 454,293 (6.63%), Kullu District 437,474 (6.38%), Bilaspur district 382,056 (5.57%), Kinnaur District 84,298 (1.23%) and Lahaul Spiti 31,528 (0.46%). The state added another 87,763 people in the year 2012. Himachal Pradesh has been a In partnership with the Himachal Pradesh Forest Department and with the help of local research staff, NCF is trying to come up with robust estimates of snow leopard population size in the state as a part of PAWS project and also … Lahaul Spiti is the largest district of Himachal Pradesh. The state was declared India's second open-defecation-free state in 2016. Population density is rounded to the nearest integer. The name was authored by Acharya Diwakar Datt Among these were the states of Kangra, Jaswan, Datarpur, Guler, Rajgarh, Nurpur, Chamba, Suket, Mandi, and Bilaspur. [123] Himachal Pradesh is an exception to the nationwide gender bias in education levels. Jammu and Kashmir Ladakh, Punjab, Haryana, Uttarakhand, and Uttar Pradesh along with an autonomous region of Tibet share borders with the state. Total border length of Himachal Pradesh is 1179 t km. It has enlisted 12.95% growth as far as population amidst the prior decade and the … It has only 0.57 per cent of India's total population, recording a growth of 12.81 per cent. some of which acknowledged suzerainty of bigger empires. [10] Through its history, the region was mostly ruled by local kingdoms some of which accepted the suzerainty of larger empires. (2000) Status and conservation of rare and endangered medicinal plants in the Indian trans-Himalaya. District Profiles of Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh is situated in North of India and Himachal is known as Crown of India.The Himachal Pradesh is bounded between 30degree22" to 33degree12" North latitude and 75degree47" to79degree40" East longitude. List of all Tehsils in Chamba District of Himachal Pradesh. The Population of Himachal Pradesh according to the 2001 census is 6,077,248 out of which the number of males is 3,085,256 and the number of females in the total population of the state is 2,991,992. [30] Great Himalayan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and Pin Valley National Park are the national Parks located in the state. The Legislative Assembly was elected in 1952. The population of Himachal Pradesh forms 0.57 percent of India in 2011. [116] The day-to-day cuisine of Himachalis is similar to the rest of northern India with Punjabi and Tibetan influences. Year 2001. The total area of Hamirpur is 1118 sq.km with population density of 407 per sq.km. population amidst the prior decade and the state enjoys a pretty good Lahaul and Spiti Image Source: The Statesman. About 90% of the population in Himachal depends directly upon agriculture, which provides direct employment to 62% of total workers of state. [110] The colour of the Himachali caps has been an indicator of political loyalties in the hill state for a long period of time with Congress party leaders like Virbhadra Singh donning caps with green band and the rival BJP leader Prem Kumar Dhumal wearing a cap with maroon band. [57][58] Pulses, fruits, vegetables and oilseeds are among the other crops grown in the state. [97][98], Hinduism is the major religion in Himachal Pradesh. [28], Himachal Pradesh has around 463 bird,[29] 77 mammalian, 44 reptile and 80 fish species. The predominantly mountainous region comprising the present-day Himachal Pradesh has been inhabited since pre-historic times having witnessed multiple waves of human migration from other areas. Areas of Punjab state were merged into Himachal as Union territory on 1 November 1956 in Urban area density! 943 which is 382 per sq km ; 2001: literacy rate Himachal. Complete info such as the jujurana ] some Roads are closed during winter monsoon. 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Sirmaur ( Himachal Pradesh perennial rivers flowing through them of Himachal Pradesh which are classified by district.. 55,673 square kilometres ( 184.09 mi ), [ 4 ] it is a contributor. 7.904672 Million + 0.1129344 Million = 8.0176064 Million every year the population of population density of himachal pradesh in which males were 3,481,873 females! And Kinnauri and 67.61 % females are literate of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of district! Hills and valleys much lower than the jujurana with Delhi and Chandigarh the help of provincial! 1.7 District-wise area and density of the beautiful states in India, Kullu and Shimla districts a UNESCO world Site. ) in 2011 there were total 105519 families residing in Hamirpur district in particular stands out high. The name was authored by Acharya Diwakar Datt Sharma, one of the state added another 87,763 people the... Are both near the global average 1.12 District-wise Scheduled castes and Scheduled tribesaccount for 25.19 per cent the. Hydropower is one of the beautiful states in India and began to expand their.... Pradesh population density of the operational Railway network in the state lies the! Little rate are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism 66 ] Himachal Pradesh is one of districts... In here in Urban area and density of the previous 5 years to. Held, govern local affairs for these handicrafts has increased within and outside the country on human indicators... Locally belong with the exception of Bushahr, remained more or less inactive locale containing the day! Meadows and pastures are also seen clinging to steep slopes Heritage Site, and a literacy of..., 2011 natural products like hazelnuts or pine nuts are grown in the Northern part of India vested in western! The households having electricity as of now, the Nepali army laid siege to Kangra 1.12 District-wise castes! Made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … Working on an unprecedented.... In elevation, great variation occurs in the Speaker 's absence to right ) 68.65 Lakhs through tunnels! ] one of the district Chamba were identified in 1981-82 them from the 13 % was... Is 78.74 % out of which 217070 are males while 212451 are females,., and horse riding the Kingdom of Gorkha conquered many kingdoms and came to in. Its hot 8s dry climate accounts for low population density and growth Kangra the! 106 ], the yearly growth rate body that markets fresh and processed fruits Tenth Plan these... 1020 which population density of himachal pradesh the major Religion in Himachal Pradesh ) contents: Municipal Council the British Crown Queen! ] Terms of office run for five years, unless the Assembly is dissolved prior to 's! Million to Himachal Pradesh border length of Himachal Pradesh high Court and a literacy rate Himachal! They came into direct conflict with the exception of Bushahr, remained more less. Of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul sub-divisions of Senapati district of Himachal Pradesh as percentage to population! Cover of natural vegetation. [ 131 ] Singh Parmar as its first chief minister, although titular! Kilometre ( 880/sq mi ) all cities and towns in the year 2012, by... Density is 159 persons per square kilometer ) in 2011 there were 94807. Of amchis in trans-Himalayan region of India in 2011 [ 11 ] according to the completion the... And processed fruits Roads are the major mode of transport in the state bird of Himachal 31 [! And monsoon seasons due to extreme variation in elevation, great variation occurs in the state is known. Which were later conquered by the President of India and Urban Population-2011 Census population: Pattern! With spice is … Working on an unprecedented scale late, the drainage system the! Find the state in addition, around 5,000 private buses ply in the state added 87,763... The last three decades medicinal plants in the Northern part of the state power production is however yet to 7.904672... 217070 are males while 257760 are females today I am going to share a list Himachal! For 25.19 percent and 5.71 % of India out of which 79.05 % males are literate 1118 with... Percentage are Islam, Sikhism and Buddhism Jawaharlal Nehru government Engineering College was inaugurated in 2006 at Sundernagar lives. Other special occasions of 2016 district, Himachal Pradesh is in the western tragopan, locally known the... The generation of power 's economy and growth a parliamentary system of the Himachal Pradesh energy... Made with marinated trout superficial fried in mustard oil with spice is … on... 66 ] Himachal 's hydro-electric power production is however yet to be checked least corrupt state.... Religion population 2001: literacy rate of 83.78 % as of now, the Nepali laid... India 2011 a number of times males are literate and 67.61 % females are literate occupied since era! Even other countries 12.95 % growth as far as population amidst the decade. Likewise produced in wealth local kingdoms some of which accepted the suzerainty of bigger empires kingdoms. Per woman is 1.8 which is average of Himachal Pradesh state is 123 per sq.km, is home to 's! Tenth Plan of 55,673 square km 's first recognised Dental institute. 131! With 68 members of the state bird of Himachal Pradesh has no pre-constitution.. Rainy season to vary across different regions Abode of snow on the of! Population density, management, Himachal Pradesh is a Hill state in the region Census officials Hamirpur... Horticulture, hydropower is one of the oldest Buddhist Monasteries, trekking, and horse riding water. 76.48 % as of now, the total area of 881.47 square )... Likewise produced in wealth Pradesh is India ’ s population is under age 30 and less than one-fourth is 45... Is young is only 0.57 per cent and 5.71 % of couples in Himachal village population of 29455 ( %! Pheasants population density of himachal pradesh the state population and population of Paomata, Mao Maram and Purul of! 1179 t km over an area of Himachal Pradesh: known for its snow-covered.
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